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What You Need To Know About EV Charging Costs At Home And In Public

Electric vehicle charging cost comparison between home installation and public charging stations, considering per-kilowatt-hour charges, installation fees, and additional surcharges.
What You Need To Know About EV Charging Costs At Home And In Public

As electric vehicles begin to gain more traction, understanding the EV charging cost both at home and in public becomes increasingly important. This article will dive deeper into the details of a home-and-public comparative analysis of EV charging costs based on essential variables: per-kilowatt-hour charges, installation fees, and other possible surcharges. So, from the perspective of weighing options and making decisions about the most cost-effective and convenient charging solution for you, be aware of the financial implications presented by home charging versus public charging.

EV Charging Costs Breakdown Home vs Public Charging

A table comparing the costs of charging an electric vehicle at home versus public charging stations in Malaysia, highlighting the differences in price per kWh and total charge costs.
Comparison of EV Charging Costs: Home vs. Public Charging Stations

The above table summarizes the estimated charging cost of EVs from home charging and public charging stations. Home charging, if plugged into TNB’s domestic tariff, can be in the region of RM 0.21–0.57 per kWh. The average full charge in this range is from RM 20–30 and does not entail any extra costs. Public Charging is usually much more expensive than home charging, within a range from RM1.00 to RM1.20 per kWh. However, since a full charge would cost an average of RM 50-70, there is usually a surcharge and a parking fee on top of that bill.

Detailed EV Charging Costs Analysis

EV Charging Costs -Charging at Home

TNB Domestic Tariff

Information about TNB Domestic tariff rates and their affordability for electric vehicle owners charging at home in Malaysia, with costs ranging from RM 0.21 to RM 0.57 per kWh.
Home EV Charging Costs under TNB Domestic Tariff in Malaysia

The TNB Domestic tariff ranges from RM 0.21 to RM 0.57 per kWh, hence very affordable for house charging by any EV owner in Malaysia. The relatively low residential costs of electricity allow the EV owner to charge their vehicles at home rather cheaply, which normally translates to below RM 40 for a full charge. 

Calculation based on the tariff of energy blocks (kWh) used.

EV Charging Costs of Public EV Charging Stations

Public charging costs are higher due to several factors:

Higher Cost per kWh

Public EV charger has more infrastructure to cover for the installation including the rental cost of the premise.
Public charging stations generally have higher costs per kilowatt-hour than home charging due to infrastructure and convenience.

Public charging stations generally have higher costs per kilowatt-hour than home charging due to infrastructure and convenience.

Public charging stations generally charge more per kilowatt-hour compared to home charging because of the infrastructure and added convenience. The cost of charging usually ranges from RM 0.80/kWh to RM 2.00/kWh, based on the kinds of chargers—either fast or slow—and the charging networks. Fast chargers charge faster and cost more than slow chargers, while slow chargers are cheaper but take more time. There are subscription plans to reduce costs for frequent users.

Additional Fees and Surcharges

Public charging is likely to have extra costs per charge, such as fast-charging fees, parking fees, and network access charges. These can increase the overall cost of using public chargers.

  • Fast Charging Fees: The higher speeds at which many public fast chargers are capable of charging come with a premium connection.
  • Parking Fees: Areas with public chargers may have parking fees, and that can also be in addition to the overall charging cost.
  • Network Access Fees: A few charging networks have membership fees or charge higher rates to non-members.

Benefits of Home Charging

Cost Efficiency

Discussion on how home charging is more cost-effective compared to public charging, supported by user experiences from the Lowyat forum.
Home charging offers significant savings due to low residential electricity rates.

Home charging offers significant savings due to low residential electricity rates.

EV owners appreciate the convenience of charging at home, allowing them to have a fully charged vehicle ready each day.
Home charging offers the convenience of having a fully charged vehicle each morning, a significant advantage for EV owners.


Another advantage of owning an EV is charging at home, as it allows owners to simply go home and plug their cars in every night and it is ready every morning. Users also value this for convenience and usually share such experiences in forums and discuss how easy it is to have a fully charged vehicle each day.

Control Over Charging Times

EV owners discuss the benefits of charging their vehicles during off-peak hours to reduce costs and manage electricity bills efficiently.
Homeowners can save on electricity costs by charging their EVs during off-peak hours, a benefit highlighted by forum users.


House owners will also have the advantage of managing their charging schedule to take advantage of off-peak rates, further reducing the costs. Forum users at Lowyat appreciate this flexibility, which in turn allows them to manage their electricity bills better.

Installation Costs

Installation cost breakdown of the items that go into the installation  costs
Cost breakdown for installing EV chargers at homes in Malaysia, including single-phase and three-phase options.

Cost breakdown for installing EV chargers at homes in Malaysia, including single-phase and three-phase options.

Charger installation cost for a house in Malaysia: It can vary depending on whether your house runs on a single-phase or three-phase electrical system. The normal single-phase household would use a 7kWh Level 1 Charger, while the three-phase households could support higher-powered 11kWh or 22kWh Level 2 Chargers.

-The package covers all material and labor charges.

-Additional costs will be incurred for wiring installations over 10 meters or if a sub-DB box is required.

Are You Looking for Home EV Charger Installers?

Energi Elite provides comprehensive EV charger installation packages starting from RM 1,100, covering all essential components and up to 10 meters of cable, ensuring a seamless and professional service.
Energi Elite offers cost-effective and efficient EV charger installations for both domestic and commercial setups.

At Energi Elite, we provide efficient and quality EV charger installations that are pocket-friendly. Our experiences span from domestic installations to heavyweight commercial installations, from a single phase to a three-phase setup. We will make sure you have the best charging solution at home or for your business, specifically tailored to fit all your needs.

We offer an all-inclusive installation package starting from RM 1,100, including all necessary components MCB, RCCB, isolator switches, EVSE installation, and wiring inclusive of up to 10 meters of cable. A professional team is committed to a non-intrusive, seamless installation experience that leaves your spaces respected.

Three things we are focused on:

  • Simplicity: Easy as the installation process, clean, without leaving any trace.
  • Safety: We are concerned about the highest safety by using top-grade materials and detailed attention to every step of the installation.
  • Customization: The custom installation at any level is based on your requirements for performance and longevity.

User Feedback on Public EV Charging Challenges

Complaints about public EV charging infrastructure include a lack of sufficient charging points and basic facilities, leading to a costly and inconvenient experience. Home-based chargers are highlighted as a more practical and economical option.
User complaints often focus on the limited availability and basic conditions of public EV charging infrastructure.

User complaints highlight problems regarding public infrastructure for EV charging. Complaints are related to the meager number of charging points that can lead to an expensive and unpleasant experience since facilities are basic. The more practical charger option is home-based chargers, while they are also economical; using public charging can be a problem.

Conclusion

On the whole, while home charging has considerable cost advantages and convenience, public charging indeed comes with additional fees that can affect its overall cost. Which one is better will depend upon individual driving patterns, the access model to charging infrastructure, and personal preference. You will be in a better position to handle the costs of EV charging and enjoy a more suitable driving experience if you weigh your options carefully.

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